Solana: All transactions return “Signature XXXXXX has expired: block height exceeded.”

I cannot write an article that solves a problem with a specific piece of code. But I can guide you on how to approach this issue.

The error message “Signature XXXXXX has expired: block height exceeded” suggests that the signature used for signing transactions on Solana is no longer valid due to a block height exceeding a certain threshold. This could be caused by several factors, such as:

  • The transaction being signed with an outdated or invalid signature.

  • The wallet not having the necessary permissions or rights to sign transactions.

  • The block height exceeding the maximum allowed value.

To resolve this issue, you can try the following steps:

  • Check the block height: Ensure that the block height is not exceeding the maximum allowed value on your network (currently 10,000 blocks). You can check the block height using the blockNumber() function.

  • Update the signature: If the signature used for signing transactions is outdated or invalid, update it to match the current version of the Solana protocol.

  • Verify wallet permissions: Ensure that the wallet has the necessary permissions and rights to sign transactions.

  • Check for network issues: Ensure that there are no network issues that could be causing the block height to exceed the maximum allowed value.

Here is an example of how you can modify your swap function to handle this error:

async function handleSwap ( wallet : any , coinName : string , amount : number ) {

try {

const transaction = await swappAPI.swap(coinName, amount);

if ( transaction . status === ' success ' ) {

console.log(Successfully swapped ${amount}${coinName} to ${coinName});

} else {

console.error(Swap failed: ${transaction.status});

} }

} catch (error) {

if ( error . message . includes ( ' Signature XXXXXX has expired ' )) {

// Handle the error by updating the signature or retrying the swap

} else {

console.error(error);

} }

} }

} }

In this example, we added a try-catch block to handle any errors that may occur during the swap process. If the error message includes “Signature XXXXXX has expired”, we can update the signature or retry the swap.

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